[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.indeso.sk\/zeny-pozor-na-menopauzu-a-atroficku-vaginitidu\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.indeso.sk\/zeny-pozor-na-menopauzu-a-atroficku-vaginitidu\/","headline":"\u017deny, pozor na menopauzu a atrofick\u00fa vaginit\u00eddu!","name":"\u017deny, pozor na menopauzu a atrofick\u00fa vaginit\u00eddu!","description":"Atrofick\u00e1 vaginit\u00edda je jednou z naj\u010dastej\u0161\u00edch gynekologick\u00fdch por\u00fach pozorovan\u00fdch pri menopauze.. Po 7-10 rokoch po ukon\u010den\u00ed men\u0161tru\u00e1cie sa vaginit\u00edda pozoruje u takmer polovice \u017eien a po 10 rokoch sa jej frekvencia zvy\u0161uje na 73-75%.\u00a0 Existuj\u00fa dve formy atrofickej vaginit\u00eddy: postmenopauz\u00e1lne a spojen\u00e9 s umelou menopauzou . Pr\u00ed\u010diny ochorenia Norm\u00e1lny estrog\u00e9n poskytuje tvorbu kyseliny mlie\u010dnej, \u010do…","datePublished":"2018-09-09","dateModified":"2018-09-09","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.indeso.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.indeso.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1bbb35219ad819cefa53fdc5515b24173b84f885da520bcb5e2dcb96444d797b?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1bbb35219ad819cefa53fdc5515b24173b84f885da520bcb5e2dcb96444d797b?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"indeso.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.indeso.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a293125_w2029_t1541787016.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.indeso.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a293125_w2029_t1541787016.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.indeso.sk\/zeny-pozor-na-menopauzu-a-atroficku-vaginitidu\/","wordCount":332,"articleBody":"Atrofick\u00e1 vaginit\u00edda je jednou z naj\u010dastej\u0161\u00edch gynekologick\u00fdch por\u00fach pozorovan\u00fdch pri menopauze.. Po 7-10 rokoch po ukon\u010den\u00ed men\u0161tru\u00e1cie sa vaginit\u00edda pozoruje u takmer polovice \u017eien a po 10 rokoch sa jej frekvencia zvy\u0161uje na 73-75%.\u00a0 Existuj\u00fa dve formy atrofickej vaginit\u00eddy: postmenopauz\u00e1lne a spojen\u00e9 s umelou menopauzou .Pr\u00ed\u010diny ochoreniaNorm\u00e1lny estrog\u00e9n poskytuje tvorbu kyseliny mlie\u010dnej, \u010do vytv\u00e1ra priazniv\u00e9 podmienky pre rast „u\u017eito\u010dn\u00fdch“ laktobacilov a inhibuje rast patog\u00e9nnych a podmienene patog\u00e9nnych mikroorganizmov.Po\u010das menopauzy doch\u00e1dza k atrofick\u00fdm zmen\u00e1m, \u010do vedie k zn\u00ed\u017eeniu vag\u00edny, zriedeniu epitelu a vyhladzovaniu vagin\u00e1lnych z\u00e1hybov. Tak\u00e9to atrofick\u00e9 zmeny sl\u00fa\u017eia ako podklad pre dlhodob\u00fd chronick\u00fd priebeh z\u00e1palov\u00fdch procesov (bakteri\u00e1lna vaginit\u00edda). Atrofick\u00e1 vaginit\u00edda nie je sexu\u00e1lne prenosn\u00e1.Pr\u00edznakyNaj\u010dastej\u0161ie klinick\u00e9 prejavy atrofickej vaginit\u00eddy:\t\tsuchos\u0165, svrbenie, p\u00e1lenie v po\u0161ve;\t\ttrval\u00e9 krv\u00e1canie z po\u0161vy;\t\t\u010dast\u00e9 nutkanie na mo\u010denie;Pri vy\u0161etren\u00ed gynekol\u00f3g ur\u010duje zriedenie a vyhladenie vagin\u00e1lnej sliznice, pr\u00edtomnos\u0165 krv\u00e1cania pri akomko\u013evek kontakte. V niektor\u00fdch pr\u00edpadoch je atrofick\u00fd z\u00e1pal po\u0161vy asymptomatick\u00fd.DiagnostikaDiagn\u00f3za atrofickej z\u00e1palovej vaginit\u00eddy je zalo\u017een\u00e1 na nieko\u013ek\u00fdch \u0161t\u00fadi\u00e1ch:\t\tgynekologick\u00e9 vy\u0161etrenie vag\u00edny a kr\u010dka maternice pomocou zrkadiel;\t\todoberanie zo sliznice vag\u00edny a kr\u010dka maternice na vykonanie cytologick\u00e9ho vy\u0161etrenia na vyl\u00fa\u010denie rakovinovej patol\u00f3gie;\t\todoberanie z vagin\u00e1lnej sliznice pre bakterioskopick\u00e9, bakteriologick\u00e9 \u0161t\u00fadie;\t\tur\u010denie pH.Lie\u010dbaLie\u010dba atrofickej vaginit\u00eddy zah\u0155\u0148a doplnenie lok\u00e1lneho hypoestrogenizmu, gynekol\u00f3g- endokrinol\u00f3g vyber\u00e1 hormon\u00e1lnu lie\u010dbu. Predp\u00edsanie antibiot\u00edk na atrofick\u00fa vaginit\u00eddu je neprimeran\u00e9, preto\u017ee v tejto chorobe nie je \u017eiadna infek\u010dn\u00e1 zlo\u017eka.\u010co m\u00f4\u017eete urobi\u0165?Ak zist\u00edte uveden\u00e9 pr\u00edznaky, okam\u017eite sa obr\u00e1\u0165te na gynekol\u00f3ga.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.5\/5 - (10 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u017deny, pozor na menopauzu a atrofick\u00fa vaginit\u00eddu!","item":"https:\/\/www.indeso.sk\/zeny-pozor-na-menopauzu-a-atroficku-vaginitidu\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]